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Egidio Viganò
Egidio Viganò (born in Sondrio, Italy on June 29, 1920, died in Rome on January 23, 1995) was a Catholic Roman Priest of the Salesians of Don Bosco, who was the 7th Rector Major of that Order from 1977 until his death in 1995. Although he was an Italian, he considered Chile as his second home country because he moved there when he was 19 years old. He was also confessor of Pope John Paul II, a prominent theologian and writer. During the first centenary of the death of Don Bosco (1988), Pope John Paul II dedicated to him the Apostolic Letter ''Iuvenum Patris'' (Father of the Youth): "''To our beloved son Egidio Vigano, Rector Major of the Salesian Society on the First Centenary of the death of Saint John Bosco - John Paul II, Supreme Pontiff.''"〔John Paul II (1988). Iuvenum Patris. Rome, January 31, 1988.〕 He participated also in the Second Vatican Council.〔Jim Gallagher (1995). Obituary. Don Egidio Viganò. The Independent, July 12, 1995. Link retrieved on February 4, 2015 from http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-don-egidio-vigano-1591055.html〕
== Life ==
Viganò was the 8th child of Francesco Viganò and Maria Enrichetta Cattaneo from Sondrio, northern Italy. In 1926 he frequented the official school and inscribed at the Salesian Youth Center, the place that would put him in contact with the Don Bosco's spirituality. In 1929, during the beatification of Don Bosco,〔St. John Bosco (Canonized: 1934). Beatified 6-2-1929. Link retrieved on February 4, 2015 from http://www.salesianmissions.org/about-us/st-john-bosco-canonized-1934.〕 his mother made a pilgrimage to Turin for the occasion, an event that impressed her very much for the love and affection that people showed to the educator. She became a devote of Don Bosco and communicated it to her children. In 1932 Viganò entered the Salesian aspirantate in Chieri and the Salesian novitiate in Montodine in 1935. He studied philosophy in Foglizzo until 1939.
He applied to the missions abroad and was sent to Chile in 1939, at the age of 19, where he will continue his formation and mission for the following decades, being teacher at the Salesian Aspirantate of Macul and at National Gratitude of Santiago. he finished his theology at the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile in 1949. In 1961 he was sent to make studies in Rome for one year and returned to Chile.
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